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Non-Resident Mortgage in Spain: requirements, financing and bank conditions

A non-resident mortgage is a loan secured against property, aimed at people who live and pay taxes outside Spain but want to buy a property in the country — whether as a second home or an investment. Compared to a resident mortgage in Spain, banks tend to scrutinise foreign income, employment stability, origin of funds and loan-to-value ratios more closely.

By Fernando Hierro
Excellenton TrustpilotMortgage portalFree assessmentInstant assessmentBank of Spain reg. no. E569

The essentials

A non-resident mortgage is a property-secured loan for people who live and pay taxes outside Spain but want to buy property in the country. Banks publish financing of up to 70% (60% at some banks or with income in another currency) of the appraised value, compared to the standard 80% for residents.

  • Published financing: 60-70% of the appraised value
  • Required savings: 42-55% of the purchase price (30-40% deposit + 12-15% costs)
  • Maximum term: 20-30 years depending on the bank
  • NIE essential to start any process
  • 6 banks analysed with varying conditions
  • FEIN at least 10 days before signing (Law 5/2019)

Non-resident vs resident mortgage: key differences

Non-resident

No fiscal residence in Spain. Published financing of 60-70%, more documentation, and rates quoted case by case at most banks.

Resident

Fiscal residence in Spain. Financing usually up to 80% (90-95% in specific cases such as civil servants or the ICO guarantee) and standard documentation.

Maximum financing

Non-resident: 60-70% of appraised value (published maximums)

Resident: Up to 80% (exceptionally 90-95%)

Interest rate

Non-resident: Only CaixaBank publishes it; the others quote case by case

Resident: Standard rate based on product and tied services

Maximum term

Non-resident: 20-30 years (depending on bank)

Resident: Up to 30 years

Income verification

Non-resident: Foreign income + translations + verification

Resident: Spanish payslips and tax returns

Documentation

Non-resident: NIE, non-residence certificate, sworn translations

Resident: DNI, payslips, income tax, employment history

Currency risk

Non-resident: May apply if income is in another currency

Resident: N/A (income in euros)

Property use

Non-resident: Often relevant (second home vs investment)

Resident: Primary or secondary home depending on profile

Required savings

Non-resident: 42-55% of purchase price

Resident: 25-31% of purchase price

Indicative data. Final conditions depend on the applicant's profile and the financial institution.

Key takeaway

  • →Published financing is 60-70%, compared to 80% for residents
  • →Required savings (deposit + costs) are 42-55% of the price
  • →Currency risk and income verification are the two key differentiating factors

Typical requirements for a non-resident mortgage

Identity & residence

Valid passport, NIE, certificate of fiscal residence in your home country, certificate of non-residence in Spain.

Foreign income

Recent payslips, current employment contract, most recent tax return and recent bank statements (each bank sets how many months). Sworn translations if not in Spanish.

Funds & savings

Bank statements proving savings, international transfer receipts, documented origin of funds (anti-money-laundering compliance).

Financial solvency

Debt report from your home country (equivalent to CIRBE), certificate of good standing with tax and social security authorities (if applicable).

Property

Land registry extract (nota simple), deposit agreement (arras contract), valuation report (arranged by the bank).

What banks typically assess

Financial profile

Stable income, controlled debt ratio (<35%) and repayment capacity consistent with the transaction.

Country & tax situation

Your country of residence, the currency of your income and the ease of document verification all influence the risk assessment.

Initial contribution

A larger personal contribution (deposit + costs) reduces risk and facilitates approval, because the bank will not lend more than its published maximum.

Intended use

Second home or investment. The bank's approach may vary depending on the intended use of the property.

Key takeaway

  • →The NIE is essential before starting any mortgage or property transaction
  • →Arrange sworn translations of your documents if they are not in Spanish
  • →Fund traceability is key: document the origin of your savings carefully

Banks offering mortgages to non-residents in Spain

Updated Oct 2026

Financing

Up to 70%

Term

20 years

Rate

From 3.80% fixed

Bank's APR

APR 4.398% (with discounts: 4.374%)

HolaBank: online application from 15 Western European countries, the US and Canada. Account required (€35 per quarter). 15 years with income in some non-euro currencies.

Financing

Up to 60% (second home)

Term

25 years

Rate

No published rates

Fixed, variable, mixed, dual and foreign-currency. Fixed rate only with income or assets in euros. Personalised offer. Source

Financing

Up to 70% (60% with income in another currency)

Term

20 years

Rate

No published rates

Plus mortgages: income of €4,000/month and a minimum loan of €100,000. Its online channel Avantio is for residents only. Source

Financing

Up to 70%

Term

30 years (fixed)

Rate

No published rates

Fixed, mixed or variable. Website and service in Spanish and English. Source

Financing

Not published

Term

Not published

Rate

No published rates

Non-resident mortgage aimed at second homes, with a dedicated manager and a multilingual website. Source

Financing

Not published

Term

Not published

Rate

No published rates

Non-resident mortgage: terms through a specialist. Source

APR (TAE): the one each bank publishes with its own representative example (amount, term and, for variable and mixed loans, the Euribor it used), not the APR of your offer; since each bank uses its own example, products are not ranked by APR. Hover over the APR or open the product page for the example, source and date. If the bank does not publish its APR, you will see it in your ESIS (FEIN).

Indicative rates as of October 2026. Final conditions depend on your profile, negotiation and each bank's individual assessment. See our mortgage comparator for updated conditions.

Financing for non-residents: what banks typically assess

Initial contribution

A larger personal contribution tends to reduce perceived risk and ease approval. With published financing of 60-70%, the deposit is at least 30-40% of the price.

Income & stability

Employment stability and income traceability carry more weight when earned outside Spain. A permanent contract and regular payslips help.

Country & currency

Perceived risk varies by country and currency. With income in another currency, Banca March lowers its financing from 70% to 60% and Bankinter only offers its fixed rate with income or assets in euros.

Property & valuation

Location, market liquidity and appraised value affect the financing percentage and final conditions.

Debt-to-income ratio

Lenders usually ask that monthly debt payments stay within 30-35% of net income (according to the Bank of Spain, that is what lenders estimate). Some banks may apply stricter criteria to non-residents.

Practical examples by buyer profile

Euro-zone employee

Second home on the Costa del Sol (Andalusia)

  • Property price: €300,000
  • Financing: 70% → €210,000
  • Deposit required: €90,000
  • Taxes and fees (Andalucía): €22,550 (7.5%)
  • With lawyer, translations and NIE (12-15%): €36,000-€45,000
  • Estimated payment (20 yrs, rate 3.80%): ~€1,251/month

European couple

Flat in Barcelona (Catalonia)

  • Property price: €450,000
  • Financing: 70% → €315,000
  • Deposit required: €135,000
  • Taxes and fees (Cataluña): €46,687 (10.4%)
  • With lawyer, translations and NIE (12-15%): €54,000-€67,500
  • Estimated payment (20 yrs, rate 3.80%): ~€1,876/month

Income in another currency

Flat in Madrid; the bank lends less

  • Property price: €250,000
  • Financing: 60% → €150,000
  • Deposit required: €100,000
  • Taxes and fees (Comunidad de Madrid): €16,503 (6.6%)
  • With lawyer, translations and NIE (12-15%): €30,000-€37,500
  • Estimated payment (20 yrs, rate 3.80%): ~€893/month

Monthly payments estimated using French amortisation. Indicative calculations. Use our mortgage simulator to calculate your specific case. If you are deciding between fixed and variable rates, see our comparison of fixed-rate, variable-rate and mixed-rate mortgages.

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Costs and taxes when buying property in Spain as a non-resident

Transfer Tax (ITP) — resale

4%-13% by region

Resale properties

VAT (IVA) — new-build

10% of price (IGIC 7% in the Canary Islands)

New-build properties

Stamp Duty (AJD)

0%-1.5% by region

New-build purchase deed (the bank pays the AJD of the mortgage deed)

Notary fees

565-766 EUR

Sale deed of 150,000-500,000 EUR, official fee scale (the bank pays the mortgage deed)

Land Registry

197-318 EUR

Registration of the sale, 150,000-500,000 EUR (the bank pays the mortgage's)

Agency (gestoria)

~300 EUR

Buyer's tax and registry processing (the bank pays the mortgage's)

Valuation

~350 EUR (hipotecas.me estimate)

Required for the mortgage; paid by the borrower (Law 5/2019)

Sworn translations

Per document

If documents are not in Spanish; each sworn translator sets the price

3% withholding (non-resident seller)

3% of price

The buyer withholds it and pays it to the tax agency when the seller is non-resident (IRNR Law, art. 25.2)

Worked example: total purchase cost as a non-resident

Resale property on the Costa del Sol for 300,000 EUR, with 60% financing (mortgage of 180,000 EUR). Andalusia ITP (7%).

142,550 EUR

~48% of the property price

Deposit 84.2% ITP 14.7% Costs 1.1%

Deposit (40%)

120,000 EUR

84.2%

ITP Andalusia (7%)

21,000 EUR

14.7%

Notary

651 EUR

0.5%

Registry

249 EUR

0.2%

Agency

300 EUR

0.2%

Valuation

350 EUR

0.2%

Total purchase costs

~22,550 EUR

Total savings needed

~142,550 EUR

View full breakdown table
ItemAmount
Property price300,000 EUR
Deposit (40%)120,000 EUR
ITP Andalusia (7%)21,000 EUR
Notary (sale + mortgage)651 EUR
Land Registry249 EUR
Agency (gestoria)300 EUR
Valuation (hipotecas.me estimate)350 EUR
Total purchase costs~22,550 EUR
Total savings needed (deposit + costs)~142,550 EUR

Indicative example. ITP varies by autonomous community (4%-13%). Notary and registry fees follow the official fee scales and depend on the deed value. A lawyer, sworn translations and the NIE are extra (each professional sets the price): with them, a non-resident usually reaches 12-15% of the price.

Recurring taxes for non-resident property owners

IRNR (Non-Resident Income Tax)

If the property is not rented, you are taxed on an "imputed income" of 2% of the cadastral value (1.1% if the cadastral value was revised in the previous ten years: IRNR Law, art. 24.5, which refers to Personal Income Tax Law, art. 85). If rented, you are taxed on the rental income (IRNR Law, art. 24.5).

IBI (Property Tax)

Annual municipal tax on the cadastral value. For urban property the council sets a rate between 0.4% and 1.10%, which some councils may increase (Local Finance Law, art. 72).

Rubbish tax & community fees

Municipal charges and homeowners' association fees if applicable. Variable depending on the property.

Taxes on sale

19% IRNR on the capital gain (IRNR Law, art. 25.1.f); the buyer withholds 3% of the price on account. Plus the municipal tax on the increase in land value.

Calculate the ITP for your property by region with our ITP and costs simulator. You can also use the mortgage calculator to estimate monthly payments and total costs.

Key takeaway

  • →Expect 12%-15% of the purchase price in taxes and costs alone: a resident's purchase costs plus a lawyer, sworn translations and the NIE; it is the figure CaixaBank (HolaBank) publishes for its non-resident mortgage
  • →There is no Spanish tax deduction for buying a home: it was abolished for purchases from 2013 (Law 16/2012)
  • →You will pay IRNR annually even if you do not rent out the property (imputed income)

Step-by-step process: from decision to signing

1

Obtain your NIE

Do it first

The Numero de Identidad de Extranjero is essential for any transaction. Apply at the Spanish consulate in your country of residence or at an immigration office in Spain.

2

Open a Spanish bank account

Before signing

You will need your NIE, passport and a certificate of non-residence. Not all banks allow remote account opening. It is best to open it at the bank where you will apply for the mortgage.

3

Gather documentation

Before applying

Prepare all financial documentation: payslips, contracts, tax returns, bank statements. Sworn translations if documents are not in Spanish.

4

Apply for pre-approval

Before the arras

Submit your file to one or several banks. The bank assesses your profile and communicates indicative conditions and financing percentage.

5

Find property & sign deposit

Variable

With pre-approval, search for a property and sign the arras (deposit) agreement. The deposit amount is agreed between buyer and seller.

6

Valuation & final approval

After the arras

The bank commissions an official valuation. With the report, it confirms (or adjusts) the mortgage conditions.

7

FEIN & reflection period

Min. 10 days

The bank provides the FEIN (European Standardised Information Sheet) with the final conditions. By law (Law 5/2019, art. 14), you receive it at least 10 calendar days before signing.

8

Sign at the notary

1 day

Deed of sale and mortgage. The notary verifies that you understand the conditions. You will need an interpreter if you do not speak Spanish.

9

Registration & post-signing

After signing

The agency registers the deed at the Land Registry and settles the corresponding taxes. You will receive the original deeds once completed.

Total time: It depends on the NIE, how complete your file is and the bank. The only period set by law is the 10 days between receiving the FEIN and signing. Request your free assessment to learn about the timelines for your case.

Common non-resident buyer profiles

EU employee

  • Stable income abroad; in euros if you work in the eurozone (no exchange-rate risk)
  • Purchase oriented towards a second home
  • Clear employment documentation, easy to verify
  • The deposit amount usually determines the financing percentage
  • Some EU public documents (civil status, residence) need no apostille (Regulation (EU) 2016/1191)

Self-employed or freelancer

  • Variable income with greater bank focus on traceability
  • Tax returns and bank statements are key
  • More conservative risk assessment than for employees
  • Tax returns from previous years help demonstrate stable activity
  • Clarity of documentation is decisive for progress

Property investor

  • Financing may be more conservative than for a second home
  • Greater weight on the initial contribution in the assessment
  • The bank evaluates income-debt-transaction coherence
  • Specific tax obligations: rental income tax (IRNR)
  • Best to present a clear financial plan for the investment

Non-EU buyer

  • Income outside the EU with detailed country-of-origin review
  • Possible additional translations/certifications
  • More exhaustive verification of origin of funds
  • Greater variability of conditions depending on the bank
  • Outcome depends heavily on country and file presentation

Conditions by nationality and country of residence

Bank analysis varies depending on the buyer's country of residence and the currency of their income. These are the main scenarios:

EU / EEA

60-70%

Docs: Payslips, tax return, bank statements from EU country

No exchange-rate risk if your income is in euros. Some EU public documents (civil status, residence) need no apostille (Regulation (EU) 2016/1191).

United Kingdom (post-Brexit)

60-70%

Docs: P60, HMRC SA302 (self-employed), bank statements, payslips

Since Brexit the UK is a non-EU country: UK public documents need an apostille. GBP/EUR currency risk (Banca March: 60% with non-euro income).

Latin America

60-70%

Docs: Tax return, employment certificates, bank statements, detailed origin of funds

Origin of funds documented under anti-money-laundering rules (Law 10/2010). Currency risk varies by country. Documents apostilled (Hague Convention) or legalised.

USA / Canada

60-70%

Docs: Tax return (IRS/CRA), W-2, bank statements, employment letter

USD/CAD currency risk. Spanish banks report accounts of US persons under FATCA, so they will ask for your US tax ID.

Others (Asia, Middle East, Africa)

60-70%

Docs: Country documentation + sworn translations + apostille or legalisation. Detailed income certificates

Analysis depends on the specific country and bank. Currency risk if income is not in euros.

The banks publish their maximums by profile, not by nationality: up to 70%, and 60% at some banks or with income in another currency. Final conditions depend on the individual profile, the financial institution and the specific transaction. See our mortgage comparator for a personalised assessment.

When a non-resident mortgage fits (and when it doesn't)

It usually fits when

  • Stable and well-documented income abroad
  • Ability to cover deposit + costs without tight margins
  • Clear and traceable origin of funds
  • Defined transaction: identified property and realistic expectations
  • Clear use: second home or investment with a coherent plan

Worth reviewing when

  • Income difficult to verify or highly variable
  • Income in a non-euro currency without sufficient euro margin
  • Tight initial contribution, no buffer for taxes/costs
  • Unclear fund traceability or transactions difficult to justify
  • Undefined transaction (no specific property or realistic budget)

Non-resident mortgage guides

In-depth articles from our editorial team on the main aspects of buying property in Spain as a non-resident.

Have more questions? Ask Hipo, our AI mortgage assistant

Talk to Hipo

Frequently asked questions about non-resident mortgages

Can a non-resident get a mortgage in Spain?

Yes. Non-residents can apply for a mortgage in Spain, although banks typically apply stricter criteria. They will closely examine your foreign income, employment stability, country of residence, and the traceability of your funds.

What percentage of financing is usually offered to non-residents?

It depends on your profile and the bank. The banks that publish their conditions for non-residents on their own websites offer up to 70% of the appraised value (60% at some banks or with income in another currency), compared to the standard 80% for residents. Your income, currency, country of origin, and intended use of the property all play a role.

How do I prove my income if I work outside Spain?

Typically through payslips, employment contracts, tax returns, and bank statements from your country of residence. In some cases, sworn translations or additional certificates may be required to validate the documentation.

Is there a difference between buying a holiday home and an investment property?

Yes. The intended use of the property affects the bank's assessment, and an investment purchase may be assessed more conservatively than a second home, particularly regarding risk evaluation and loan-to-value ratios. Ask each bank for its conditions for your specific use.

What taxes does a non-resident pay when buying property in Spain?

Resale property: Transfer Tax (ITP) at 4%-13% depending on the region. New-build: VAT at 10% (IGIC at 7% in the Canary Islands) plus Stamp Duty (AJD) at 0%-1.5% depending on the region. Additionally: notary fees, land registry, valuation and gestoria. For a non-resident, total costs usually represent 12%-15% of the purchase price: a resident's purchase costs plus a lawyer, sworn translations and the NIE; it is the figure CaixaBank (HolaBank) publishes for its non-resident mortgage.

Do I need a NIE to apply for a mortgage in Spain?

Yes. The NIE (Numero de Identidad de Extranjero) is mandatory for both the property purchase and the mortgage application. It is advisable to obtain it well in advance at the Spanish consulate in your country of residence or at an immigration office in Spain.

What are the common mistakes when applying for a non-resident mortgage?

Common errors include: underestimating purchase costs (taxes + notary + agency), failing to properly justify the origin of funds, assuming a resident's financing (requesting 80% when the banks publish up to 70% for non-residents, and 60% at some of them), submitting incomplete documentation, and not factoring in currency risk if your income is not in euros.

How long does the mortgage process take for non-residents?

In our experience, 3 to 6 weeks from the moment we have your complete documents to signing (not an official figure or a guarantee). Before that, it depends on how quickly you obtain the NIE, your country of origin and the stage of the property transaction. The only period set by law is the reflection period: the bank must give you the FEIN and the draft contract at least 10 calendar days before signing (Law 5/2019, art. 14). Ask each bank for its current turnaround time in writing.

Which banks offer mortgages to non-residents in Spain?

According to their own websites (checked in September 2026), the banks offering mortgages to non-residents are CaixaBank (HolaBank), Bankinter, Banca March, UCI, Banco Santander and Banco Sabadell. Only CaixaBank publishes its rates for this profile; the others quote case by case. BBVA, ING and Openbank say their mortgages are for residents only. You can also work with a licensed mortgage broker like hipotecas.me (registered with the Bank of Spain, E569), which submits your application to several lenders. Conditions vary depending on the profile.

Can I open a bank account in Spain without being a resident?

Yes, but you will need your NIE, passport, and a certificate of non-residence in Spain. Not all banks offer the same process for remote account opening. It is best to contact the bank directly or work through an authorised intermediary.

What is the difference between buying as an EU and a non-EU resident?

What banks publish depends on the country and currency of your income, not on your passport. Income in euros avoids exchange-rate risk; with income in another currency, Banca March lowers its financing from 70% to 60%, and CaixaBank's HolaBank takes online applications only from 15 Western European countries, the US and Canada. Public documents from outside the EU usually need an apostille (Hague Convention) or legalisation, plus a sworn translation.

Is mortgage life insurance mandatory?

No law makes it compulsory, but the bank may require an insurance policy that guarantees repayment, as well as damage insurance on the mortgaged property. In both cases it must accept an equivalent policy from another insurer, without charging you for reviewing it (Law 5/2019, art. 17.3). Taking the bank's own policy is usually offered as a discount on the rate.

Can I deduct mortgage interest from my taxes in Spain?

Not for buying the home: the Spanish main-residence deduction was abolished for purchases from 1 January 2013 (Law 16/2012) and was only for tax residents. If you rent the property out and live in another EU or EEA state, you can deduct the expenses linked to the rental, including the mortgage interest, from that income under Non-Resident Income Tax (IRNR Law, art. 24.6). Your country of residence may have its own rules: consult an international tax adviser.

What happens if my income is in a currency other than the euro?

The bank evaluates the exchange rate risk, and it shows in what the banks publish: Banca March finances up to 60% instead of 70% with income in another currency, and Bankinter only offers its fixed rate with income or assets in euros. A bank may also apply a buffer to foreign-currency income when calculating affordability; ask for it in writing. It is advisable to demonstrate long-term income stability.

Can I rent out the property when I am not in Spain?

Yes, but you must pay tax on the rental income through the IRNR (Non-Resident Income Tax). The rate is 19% for EU/EEA residents and 24% for everyone else (IRNR Law, art. 25.1.a). Additionally, some regions require a tourist licence if the rental is short-term or holiday-oriented.

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About the language of this page

This page is written in English for the convenience of international buyers considering a mortgage in Spain. Our full website, including detailed guides, bank comparisons, and interactive tools, is available in Spanish. Ver esta pagina en espanol. All mortgage processes in Spain are conducted in Spanish; we can assist with interpretation and translation throughout the process.